Returning home after a major disaster can be both emotionally challenging and physically unsafe. Here are ways you can navigate your return safely.

Follow Local Authority Instructions

Before you return, make sure you follow the guidelines set by local authorities. They are tasked with ensuring your safety and may restrict access to your home immediately after a disaster. Always follow health regulations as they are meant to protect both you and your community.

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Stay Cautious Upon Your Return

Disasters displace not just people but also wildlife such as snakes, rodents, and insects. Here are some precautions to keep in mind:

• Beware of Hazards: Washouts can compromise roads and bridges, posing a risk of collapse under your vehicle’s weight.
• Set Cleanup Priorities: You won’t be able to clean everything in one day. Focus on the most critical tasks first and avoid overexertion.
• Supervise Children: Ensure children are always supervised in disaster areas and never allow them to play in damaged buildings.

Before Entering Your Home

1. Inspect Structural Integrity: Check your home's foundation, stairs, roof, and chimney for any damage.
2. Safety First: If unsure about the safety of your home, do not enter. Wait for a professional inspection.
3. Protect Yourself: Wear sturdy boots, rubber gloves, and protective clothing.
4. Avoid Electrical Hazards: Stay clear of fallen or damaged electrical wires; they may still be live.
5. Return During Daylight: Authorities may not permit nighttime returns.
6. Use Flashlights Only: Avoid lanterns or torches, which can pose fire hazards.

If Your Home Has Flooded

1. Watch for Wildlife: Be alert for animals, especially poisonous snakes. Use a stick to poke through debris.
2. Inspect for Hazards: Look for nails, splinters, holes, and compromised structures.
3. Open Closets and Cupboards Carefully: Always proceed with caution.
4. Check for Gas Leaks: If you smell gas or hear a hissing sound, open a window and leave immediately. If safe, turn off the gas and call the gas company from outside.
5. Avoid Using Flooded Electrical Systems: Have an electrician inspect your home before using any electrical systems.
6. Assess Water Supply: Do not use toilets or water from private supplies until they’ve been tested. Follow health authority guidelines on municipal water use.
7. Clean Up Spills: Safely dispose of any spilled medicines, bleaches, gasoline, or other flammable liquids.
8. Prevent Further Damage: Patch holes and cover broken windows to deter pests.
9. Disinfect Thoroughly: Clean and disinfect all items that got wet. Understand that not everything can be saved.
10. Pump Basements Gradually: If your basement is flooded, pump it out in stages (about one-third per day) to prevent structural damage.
11. Document Damage: Take pictures of all damages, whether or not you have flood insurance, and keep records of repair and cleaning costs.

Start Cleanup Promptly

Begin the cleanup process as soon as possible, especially after flooding. Ensure the house is thoroughly dried and cleaned before moving back in, and delay any permanent repairs until the structure is dry.

By taking these precautions, you can help ensure a safer and more effective return to your home after a disaster.